考研英语满分为100分，考试时间为180分钟，一般为开考第一天的14：00-17：00阅读40分4篇文章*5=20题*2=40分写作30分小作文+大作文=10分+20分=30分完型10分1篇文章◆20=20题*0.5=10分新题型10分1篇文章*20-5题*2=10分翻译10分1篇文章*20=5题*2=10分英语80分：写作24分(8+16)阅读(32+)完型(8+)新题型(8+)翻译(6+)命题类型应用文例1：2017年英语（一）Directions:You are to write an email to James Cook,a newly arrived Australian professor.recommending some tourist attractions in your city.Please give reasons for your recommendationYou should write neatly on the answer sheet.Do not sign your own name at the end of the email.Use Li Ming instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)例2：2017年英语（二）Directions:Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about Chineseculture to a group of international students.Write a reply to1)accept the invitation,and2)introduce the key points of your presentationYou should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Don't use your own name,use "Li Ming"instead.(10 points)例3：2016年英语（一）Directions:Suppose you are a librarian in your university.Write a notice of about 100 wordsproviding the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.You should write neatly on the ANWSER SHEET.Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter,use "Li Ming"instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)体裁书信：Letter/Email通知：Notice/.Announcement海报：Poster简历：Resume假条：A Request for Leave小作文10分把事说清楚(7-9)15min左右题目读三遍，否则不动笔审题三要素ā、背景（打散+改写）b、体裁+内容要求（描述）c、正式/非正式(Iam/I'm)+格式小作文三段式首句(1-2句)a、熟人，首句寒暄，二句目的b、写给陌生人或机构，写自我介绍和目的中间段(3-5句)按题目要求写相应的内容，并辅以感谢、强调、对比、建议、说明等功能表达完成写作。尾段(1句)(再次)致歉、感谢、期待、展望等称谓：顶格写，结尾用逗号正文段首缩进四个字母（缩进式）精讲1：辞职+道歉(05英一）Directions:Two months ago,you got a job as an editor for the magazine Design Fashion.But now you find that the work is not what you expected.You decided to quit.(背景)打散+改写Write a letter (to your boss,Mr.Wang.telling him your decision,stating your reasons.and making apologies..(内容要求)You should write about 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use"Li Ming"instead.Do not write your address.(10 points)Dear Mr.Wang.I am very pleased to recall the past two months when I worked as an editor for yourmagazine.However.I am wrting for the purpose of quitting since this job does not meet myexpectation..(寒暄+目的)when引导定从当when的前面出现了一个表示时间的名词的时候when可以表示在前面所提到的这段时间之内。ām是现在我很高兴[用题干信息改写]very=quite=pretty=much=particularly=exceedinglypleased adj.高兴的=glad=happy=exciteddays/months/years/time quitting=resigning辞职leave表示离开depart离开启程writing for the purpose of凑字改成writing to quit简洁since=because=assince this work is not what I expected.=since this job is not what I expected it to be."中间段